Clinical Pharmacology of Learning and Memory

Nonfiction, Health & Well Being, Medical, Medical Science, Pharmacology, Specialties, Internal Medicine, Neurology
Cover of the book Clinical Pharmacology of Learning and Memory by W.B. Essman, Springer Netherlands
View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart
Author: W.B. Essman ISBN: 9789401196581
Publisher: Springer Netherlands Publication: December 6, 2012
Imprint: Springer Language: English
Author: W.B. Essman
ISBN: 9789401196581
Publisher: Springer Netherlands
Publication: December 6, 2012
Imprint: Springer
Language: English

The search for drugs to alter learning and memory processes in animals and man has its roots in mythology as well as the history of medicine. The use of plant alkaloids to improve memory was a recommendation of Benjamin Rush in his "Diseases of the Mind" (1812, P. 284), and the mysterious contents of lethe, a liquid capable of causing the erasure of earthly memories is found in Egyptian and Greek mythology, as well as described by Dante, remains a still-sought amnesic molecule. The facilitation of learning or improvement of memory has been claimed for several plant-derived substances including coca, chat, caffeine, and nicotine. Hypotheses concerning substances found in the brain and their presumed significance for learning or memory led to the development and use of agents that contained such substances. For example, as observed by William James (1892, P. 132), the emphasis, in Germany during the 1860's, upon phosphorus in the brain for cognitive functions gave rise to the suggestion that foods vii viii CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF LEARNING AND MEMORY high in phosphorus content, such as fish, were good for brain function. Phosphorus-containing preparations were advocated for use in cases of poor memory, exhaustion, etc. , and though sometimes useful, probably were effective due to a non-specific stimulant effect. Whether the positive cognitive efficacy of non-specific CNS stimulants such as phosphorus, rosemary, lavender, cubeb berries, etc. were really very different from those investigated in animal experiments (Lashley, 1917) or those documented within recent decades remains to be explored.

View on Amazon View on AbeBooks View on Kobo View on B.Depository View on eBay View on Walmart

The search for drugs to alter learning and memory processes in animals and man has its roots in mythology as well as the history of medicine. The use of plant alkaloids to improve memory was a recommendation of Benjamin Rush in his "Diseases of the Mind" (1812, P. 284), and the mysterious contents of lethe, a liquid capable of causing the erasure of earthly memories is found in Egyptian and Greek mythology, as well as described by Dante, remains a still-sought amnesic molecule. The facilitation of learning or improvement of memory has been claimed for several plant-derived substances including coca, chat, caffeine, and nicotine. Hypotheses concerning substances found in the brain and their presumed significance for learning or memory led to the development and use of agents that contained such substances. For example, as observed by William James (1892, P. 132), the emphasis, in Germany during the 1860's, upon phosphorus in the brain for cognitive functions gave rise to the suggestion that foods vii viii CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY OF LEARNING AND MEMORY high in phosphorus content, such as fish, were good for brain function. Phosphorus-containing preparations were advocated for use in cases of poor memory, exhaustion, etc. , and though sometimes useful, probably were effective due to a non-specific stimulant effect. Whether the positive cognitive efficacy of non-specific CNS stimulants such as phosphorus, rosemary, lavender, cubeb berries, etc. were really very different from those investigated in animal experiments (Lashley, 1917) or those documented within recent decades remains to be explored.

More books from Springer Netherlands

Cover of the book Bioethics Yearbook by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Advanced Logic for Applications by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Facilitating Sustainable Innovation through Collaboration by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Advances in Cognitive Neurodynamics (III) by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Semantical Essays by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Vibration Problems ICOVP 2011 by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Knowing and the Mystique of Logic and Rules by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Membrane Biochemistry by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book The Practical Applicability of Toxicokinetic Models in the Risk Assessment of Chemicals by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book The Great Chain of Being and Italian Phenomenology by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book The Theory and Practice of Institutional Transplantation by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Rural Aging in 21st Century America by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Governing Future Technologies by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book Stone Cladding Engineering by W.B. Essman
Cover of the book A3 Adenosine Receptors from Cell Biology to Pharmacology and Therapeutics by W.B. Essman
We use our own "cookies" and third party cookies to improve services and to see statistical information. By using this website, you agree to our Privacy Policy