Applied Sciences category: 551 books

Cover of Mathematics of Planet Earth

Mathematics of Planet Earth

Proceedings of the 15th Annual Conference of the International Association for Mathematical Geosciences

by
Language: English
Release Date: October 7, 2013

It is widely recognized that the degree of development of a science is given by the transition from a mainly descriptive stage to a more quantitative stage. In this transition, qualitative interpretations (conceptual models) are complemented with quantification (numerical models, both, deterministic...
Cover of Introduction to Mathematical Biology

Introduction to Mathematical Biology

Modeling, Analysis, and Simulations

by Avner Friedman, Ching Shan Chou
Language: English
Release Date: April 27, 2016

This book is based on a one semester course that the authors have been teaching for several years, and includes two sets of case studies.  The first includes chemostat models, predator-prey interaction, competition among species, the spread of infectious diseases, and oscillations arising from bifurcations....
Cover of The Physical Basis of Bacterial Quorum Communication
by
Language: English
Release Date: September 29, 2014

Quorum sensing (QS) describes a chemical communication behavior that is nearly universal among bacteria. Individual cells release a diffusible small molecule (an autoinducer) into their environment. A high concentration of this autoinducer serves as a signal of high population density, triggering...
Cover of Piecewise Deterministic Processes in Biological Models
by Ryszard Rudnicki, Marta Tyran-Kamińska
Language: English
Release Date: July 20, 2017

This book presents a concise introduction to piecewise deterministic Markov processes (PDMPs), with particular emphasis on their applications to biological models. Further, it presents examples of biological phenomena, such as gene activity and population growth, where different types of PDMPs appear:...
Cover of The Statistical Stability Phenomenon
by Igor I. Gorban
Language: English
Release Date: October 17, 2016

This monograph investigates violations of statistical stability of physical events, variables, and processes and develops a new physical-mathematical theory taking into consideration such violations – the theory of hyper-random phenomena. There are five parts. The first describes the phenomenon...
Cover of Mathematical Geosciences

Mathematical Geosciences

Hybrid Symbolic-Numeric Methods

by Joseph L. Awange, Béla Paláncz, Robert H. Lewis
Language: English
Release Date: January 29, 2018

This book showcases powerful new hybrid methods that combine numerical and symbolic algorithms. Hybrid algorithm research is currently one of the most promising directions in the context of geosciences mathematics and computer mathematics in general. One important topic addressed here with...
Cover of Energy Markets and Responsive Grids

Energy Markets and Responsive Grids

Modeling, Control, and Optimization

by
Language: English
Release Date: June 9, 2018

This volume consists of selected essays by participants of the workshop *Control at Large Scales: Energy Markets and Responsive Grids held at the Institute for Mathematics and *its Applications, Minneapolis, Minnesota, U.S.A. from May 9-13, 2016. The workshop brought together a diverse group of...
Cover of Interconnected Networks
by
Language: English
Release Date: February 4, 2016

This volume provides an introduction to and overview of the emerging field of interconnected networks which include multilayer or multiplex networks, as well as networks of networks. Such networks present structural and dynamical features quite different from those observed in isolated networks....
Cover of Essential Numerical Computer Methods
by
Language: English
Release Date: November 25, 2010

The use of computers and computational methods has become ubiquitous in biological and biomedical research. During the last 2 decades most basic algorithms have not changed, but what has is the huge increase in computer speed and ease of use, along with the corresponding orders of magnitude decrease...
Cover of Why We Live in Hierarchies?

Why We Live in Hierarchies?

A Quantitative Treatise

by Anna Zafeiris, Tamás Vicsek
Language: English
Release Date: November 5, 2017

This book systematically interprets and documents new, unifying principles and basic laws describing the most relevant aspects of hierarchy. To do so, it discusses recent experiments and models that are simple and realistic enough to reproduce the observations, and develops concepts for a better understanding...
Cover of Temporal Patterns of Communication in Social Networks
by Giovanna Miritello
Language: English
Release Date: April 23, 2013

The main interest of this research has been in understanding and characterizing large networks of human interactions as continuously changing objects. In fact, although many real social networks are dynamic networks whose elements and properties continuously change over time, traditional approaches...
Cover of Principal Component Regression for Crop Yield Estimation
by T.M.V. Suryanarayana, P.B. Mistry
Language: English
Release Date: March 21, 2016

This book highlights the estimation of crop yield in Central Gujarat, especially with regard to the development of Multiple Regression Models and Principal Component Regression (PCR) models using climatological parameters as independent variables and crop yield as a dependent variable. It subsequently...
Cover of Bifurcation Theory for Hexagonal Agglomeration in Economic Geography
by Kiyohiro Ikeda, Kazuo Murota
Language: English
Release Date: November 8, 2013

This book contributes to an understanding of how bifurcation theory adapts to the analysis of economic geography. It is easily accessible not only to mathematicians and economists, but also to upper-level undergraduate and graduate students who are interested in nonlinear mathematics. The self-organization...
Cover of Mathematical Foundations of Neuroscience
by G. Bard Ermentrout, David H. Terman
Language: English
Release Date: July 1, 2010

This book applies methods from nonlinear dynamics to problems in neuroscience. It uses modern mathematical approaches to understand patterns of neuronal activity seen in experiments and models of neuronal behavior. The intended audience is researchers interested in applying mathematics to important...
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